Dr. Prakash Sharan Mahat, the Minister of Finance, has sparked a national discussion by urging larger nations to enforce a ban on marijuana cultivation in rural areas. During a recent appeal, he emphasized the need for assistance in order to deter such practices. In the event that aid is not provided, the Minister hinted at the possibility of Nepal enacting its own legislation to prohibit marijuana cultivation.
Highlighting the inconsistency displayed by countries pressuring Nepal to implement a ban while simultaneously legalizing marijuana within their own borders, Dr. Mahat addressed the issue during the budget session in the esteemed National Assembly. Responding to queries raised by fellow lawmakers, he stated, “Countries that have chosen to outlaw marijuana in their own territories, yet fail to extend support to us, have compelled us to take matters into our own hands by enacting legislation to enforce a prohibition.”
Furthermore, the Finance Minister shed light on the pressures faced by Nepal due to the growing trend of marijuana cultivation and the subsequent ban imposed by some nations. Acknowledging this predicament, the government has initiated a comprehensive study to assess the feasibility of marijuana cultivation within the country’s borders.
In a bold move, the proposed budget for the upcoming fiscal year includes provisions for an extensive investigation into the potential benefits of marijuana cultivation for medicinal purposes. However, concerns were raised by Members of Parliament during the budget deliberations, prompting a further examination of the issue.
In response to the concerns raised, Finance Minister Mahat reiterated that despite the ban imposed by foreign nations, marijuana holds a significant cultural significance in Nepal. He expressed, “In our local communities, it is a customary practice for a group of individuals to gather and partake in smoking chillum. It is an intrinsic part of our cultural heritage.” He further emphasized that if other countries can impose a ban, Nepal too has the right to enact laws to prohibit marijuana cultivation.
Minister Mahat also drew attention to the fact that larger countries have embarked on marijuana cultivation for medicinal purposes, creating a thriving industry under the guise of medicine and recreation. “They have forged ahead while leaving us behind,” he lamented.
Given the current landscape, where major countries have embraced marijuana cultivation and business, Minister Mahat believes it would be premature to dismiss the possibility of legalization in Nepal. He expressed openness to dialogue, stating, “Why not engage in discussions? Let us approach this issue with rational thinking. How can we harness its potential? How can we ensure responsible usage without abuse? Let us explore the economic opportunities it presents.”
The Finance Minister’s thought-provoking remarks have set the stage for a national conversation on the legalization and regulation of marijuana cultivation in Nepal. As the nation weighs the pros and cons, the decision on the future of marijuana within its borders remains uncertain.

