Nepal was grappling with catastrophic flooding, particularly in its capital, Kathmandu, where heavy rainfall resulted in widespread devastation from September 26 to September 28, 2024. The Bagmati River, a crucial waterway flowing through the city, surpassed danger levels, peaking at 6.16 meters at Khokana, an alarming 2.16 meters above the threshold. Over three days, some…
ABSTRACT The climate crisis is one of the most pressing global challenges today. Rising temperatures, extreme weather events, and biodiversity loss increasingly threaten ecosystems and human well-being. Agriculture, which contributes significantly to global greenhouse gas emissions, is both a cause of climate change and a potential solution. Carbon farming, a regenerative agricultural practice designed to…
Introduction About 80% of the Nepalese population depend on agriculture for their livelihood, which is based on a rich diversity of useful species. The diversity of livestock (both improved and indigenous breeds) also plays a major role in contributing to the well-being of Nepalese communities. Agrobiodiversity, which is a vital sub-set of biodiversity playing a…
1. Introduction to Community-Supported Agriculture (CSA) 1.1 Definition of CSA Community-Supported Agriculture (CSA) A model that connects directly with consumers. By purchasing a share of the harvest season upfront, community members support local farms and, in return, receive fresh produce throughout the growing season. This unique approach helps reduce the risks farmers face while fostering…
1. Introduction Biodiversity, the intricate variety of life on Earth, encompasses species, ecosystems, and genetic diversity. It is the cornerstone of a healthy planet, supporting ecosystems that provide vital services such as clean air, water, food, and climate regulation. From rainforests to coral reefs, the richness of biodiversity forms the foundation of our existence and…
Introduction: Understanding the climate change The long-term shifts in temperature and weather pattern is termed as climate change. The change can be natural due to disasters or artificial due to deforestation, unplanned urbanization, industrialization. Burning of fossil fuels generates a huge amount of greenhouse emissions that traps the sun rays causing the increase in temperature….
What exactly is organic farming, and why should you care? In a world grappling with climate change and increasing health concerns, organic farming offers a beacon of hope. It’s not just about avoiding pesticides; it’s a holistic approach to agriculture that promotes soil health, biodiversity, and sustainable practices. Whether you’re a health-conscious consumer or an…
Climate Change and Food Security One of the primary ways that climate change impacts food security, especially among vulnerable populations and in developing countries, is through its direct and indirect effects on agricultural systems. The report outlines the most important ways climate change impacts global food security, including: Worsening of Extreme Weather Events: Increased global…
IntroductionAgrobiodiversity, defined as the variety of plants, animals, and microorganisms essential for sustaining agricultural ecosystems is vital for resilience against environmental changes, food security, and ecological balance (FAO, 2020). Nepal, with its diverse ecosystems and rich cultural heritage, is home to a variety of traditional farming practices that play a critical role in preserving agrobiodiversity….
Introduction: Sustainable agriculture is farming in sustainable ways meeting society’s present food and textile needs, without compromising the ability for current or future generations to meet their needs. Sustainable food systems depend on agrobiodiversity, or the genetic diversity of the plants, animals, and microbes utilized in agriculture. It includes all the different kinds of plants, animals, and other living things…
